常用蒙药材锦鸡儿属植物化学成分及药理作用研究进展

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【中图分类号】R284.1 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）08-0080－14

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-8517.2025.08. zgmzmjyyzz202509017

ResearchProgressonChemical Constituentsand Pharmacological ActionofCommonlyused Mongolian Medicinal Herb Caragana Genus

Niu anggelemalBailigalSitegele' Burenmandal Laxinamujila1.2 *

1.Collgeof Traditional Mongolian Medicine，InnerMongoliaMinzu University，Tongliao O28OoO，China

NMPAKeyLaboratoryforQualityControlofTraditionalChineseMedicine，Mongolian Medicine，Tongliao O28Ooo，China

Abstract：ThegenusCaraganabelongstoLeguminosae，andthereareabout1OOspeciesinthe world，distributedinAsia，Europe.Thereare62species，9varietiesand12formainChina，whichare producedinnortheast、north、northwestandSouthwest provincesandregions．Plantchemistryresearch foundthatitsmaincomponentswereflavonoids，phenolicacids，terpenoidsandStilbenes，etc.Modernpharmacological studiesshowthatithasmanypharmacologicalactivitiessuchas，anti-oxidationandantitumor，anti-inflammationandanalgesics.MostoftheCaraganaplantsarewidelyusedastraditionalnationalmedicinesathomeand abroad，andeirotentialicinalueisgeater.Intisapr，esearchprogssofemicalostiuentsndcogicalactionsofthegenusCaraganawerereviewed，inordertoprovidesientificbasisandreferenceforfurtherresearch，development and utilization of the genus.

Keywords：Genus Caragana;Chemical Constituents；Biological Activities

锦鸡儿属隶属豆科[1]，多为灌木，稀为小乔木。（剩余9913字）