文人画山水的“随类赋彩”初探

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摘 要：文人画山水是中国人绘画艺术的高峰之一，古人曾经体会到的设色经验与视觉体验，一方面留在一些画论的文本里，而大多数还保留在他们的作品中。本文通过对一些文人画山水作品的分类而精细地阅读，在经典作品中提炼关键的信息，旨在明确文人画山水设色上的自然逻辑和审美导向。

关键词：山水画的设色；青绿； 浅降；自然观；随类赋彩

Abstract： The landscape painting of literati is one of the peaks of Chinese painting art. On the one hand， the coloring experience and visual experience that the ancients once experienced remained in some painting theory texts， while most of them still remained in their works. This paper classifies some literati landscape painting works and carefully reads them to extract key information from classic works， aiming at clarifying the natural logic and aesthetic orientation of literati landscape painting.

Keywords： Landscape painting colouring；Chinese mineral coloring；light red-colored；view of nature logic；colouring by category

0 引言

从古至今，国人在绘画领域的文人画实践，无疑是中国绘画艺术的巅峰经验。（剩余5449字）