鲁丽苹果在河北阜平的引种表现及早丰产免套袋栽培技术

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中图分类号：S661.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1002-2910（2025）05-0073-04

Introduction performance and early high-yield bag-free cultivation technology of Luli apple in Fuping， Hebei

JIA Shuhui1，MengXianwei²，Liu Miao²*

（1.Hebei Yinhe Mountain Nature Reserve Service Center/Tuoliangshan Forest Farm ofFuping County，Fuping， Hebei 073200，China;2.Nanzhuang State-ownedForestFarm ofFuping County，Fuping，Hebei O73200，China）

Abstract： In 2O20， Luli apple was introduced to Fuping area of Hebei Province for cultivation. After five years of continuous observation， the variety showed excellent performance under bag-free cultivation and management mode. The fruit was conical， with an average single fruit weight of about 250g and a large fruit weight of about 350g . The fruit size was uniform and the fruit surface was bright red. Soluble solid content was 15%～18% ，fruit hardness was 9.3kg/L ，and a series of cultivation techniques for early and high yield were summarized， including orchard establishment， pruning，fertilizer and water management， pest and bird provention and control， flower and fruit management and harvesting，etc.The key to early and high yield was to establish an orchard with biennial container seedlings，and the average yield of 25kg apples per plant in the fourth year of stable yield. The income is 17 50O yuan per 666.7m2 ，and the net income is 13 000 yuan.

Key words： apple; Luli; Fuping; introduction performance; bag-free cultivation

鲁丽苹果是山东省果树研究所以藤木一号和嘎拉杂交选育的早熟苹果新品种。（剩余4409字）