IKAP理论指导下的护理干预对消化性溃疡患者健康行为及自护能力的影响

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【摘要】目的：分析IKAP理论指导下的护理干预对消化性溃疡患者健康行为与自护能力的影响。方法：按照随机数字表法对141例消化性溃疡患者进行分组，将71例患者纳为观察组接受IKAP理论指导下的护理干预，将70例患者纳为对照组接受常规护理干预，对比两组患者的健康行为与护理能力。结果：干预后，观察组的健康行为相关指标评分、自护能力相关指标评分以及生活质量相关指标评分较对照组更高，差异具有统计学意义（P

【关键词】IKAP理论；护理干预；消化性溃疡；自护能力

Effect of IKAP theory guided nursing intervention on health behavior and self-care ability of patients with peptic ulcer

ZHANG Jingmei

Baiyin Central Hospital of Gansu， Baiyin， Gansu 730900， China

【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the effects of nursing intervention guided by IKAP theory on health behavior and self-care ability of patients with peptic ulcer.Methods：141 patients with peptic ulcer were divided into groups according to the random number table method.71 patients were included in the observation group to receive nursing intervention guided by IKAP theory，and 70 patients were included in the control group to receive routine nursing intervention.The health behavior and nursing ability of the two groups were compared.Results：After intervention，the scores of health behavior related indicators，the scores of self-care ability related indicators，and and the scores of quality of life related indicators in the observation group were higher than those in the control group，with statistically significant difference （P

【Key Words】IKAP theory； Nursing intervention； Peptic ulcer； Self-care ability

消化性溃疡在临床中是一类常见的消化道疾病，患者存在病情持续时间长、复发风险高等特点，可对患者的生活质量造成严重损害。（剩余3468字）