基于小儿体质特点探讨蝉蜕在儿科的临床应用

【摘要】文章从小儿体质特点出发，分析儿科常见疾病病因，并通过蝉蜕的性味归经、主治功效、取象比类思想及现代研究，探讨蝉蜕运用于儿科疾病的临床特点和优势。通过查阅近年小儿体质及易感疾病、蝉蜕的相关文献，总结归纳各医家经验学说，以脏腑辨证体系为框架，对蝉蜕在儿科疾病的应用进行综述并提出展望。

【关键词】蝉蜕；小儿体质；儿科

To explore the clinical application of cicada decidua in pediatrics based on the physical characteristics of children

YU Ruoxi

Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Chengdu， Sichuan 610075， China

【Abstract】This article starts from the children’s physical characteristics， analyzes the causes of common pediatric diseases， and discusses the clinical characteristics and advantages of cicada cicada decidua used in pediatric diseases through the nature and taste of cicada decidua， the efficacy of indications， the idea of taking the image ratio and modern research. By consulting the related literature on children’s constitution， susceptible diseases and cicada decidua in recent years， the experience and theory of doctors were summarized， and the application of cicada decidua in pediatric diseases was reviewed and prospected based on the framework of visceral syndrome differentiation system.

【Key Words】Cicada decidua； Children’s constitution； Pediatrics

中医儿科学的体质理论是中医基础理论的重要组成部分。（剩余4001字）