《李君莫高窟佛龛碑并序》首段文字反映的初唐时期“三教融会”思潮蠡探

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内容摘要：文章以《李君莫高窟佛龛碑并序》首段文字为研究对象，通过与初唐时期佛儒道三教论衡相关的佛教文献之间的比较、辑考，探讨了初唐时期佛儒道“三教融会”思想及其对敦煌的影响。文中还对碑文部份缺字进行了辑补。

关键词：《李君莫高窟佛龛碑并序》；三教融会；蠡探

中图分类号：K879.21  文献标识码：A  文章编号：1000-4106（2024）04-0122-08

A Preliminary Study on the Early Tang Principle of“Integrating

the Three Religions”as Reflected in the First Paragraph of

the Preface to the Renovation of the Mogao Caves by Li Kerang

ZHANG Yuanlin ZHOU Xiaoping

（Dunhuang Academy， Dunhuang 736200， Gansu）

Abstract：This paper discusses the influence of the early Tang dynasty principle of“integrating Buddhism， Confucianism and Taoism” in Dunhuang based on the first paragraph of the Preface to the Renovation of the Mogao Caves by Li Kerang and a textual study with comparative reference made to extant Buddhist texts from the early Tang dynasty related to the theory of achieving a balance between Buddhism， Confucianism and Taoism. This study concludes that this paragraph in the Preface was heavily influenced by the aforementioned Buddhist texts and clearly reflects the social trend of“integrating Buddhism， Confucianism and Taoism” that was popular in the Early Tang dynasty as well as its influence on Dunhuang society. In addition， this research supplements several missing characters in the text.

Keywords：Preface to the Renovation of the Mogao Caves by Li Kerang; “integrating Buddhism， Confucianism and Taoism”; preliminary study

（Translated by WANG Pingxian）

一 问题的提出

自汉末以来，儒释道三教之间的关系就一直是中国思想史上的一个非常重要的方面。（剩余10093字）