超双亲材料的设计构筑及应用

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中图法分类号：0647.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-2324（2025）02-0250-08

Abstract：The wetabilityasafundamental propertyof material surfaces，hasanimportantimpactontheapplicationsof materials.Superamphiphilicmaterials havestrongafinityforboth waterandoil.Therefore，the preparationandapplications of superamphiphilic materials havereceived increasing atention.Thispaper reviews the main preparationmethodsof superamphiphilicmaterialsand theirapplicationsinoil-waterseparation，heattransfer，anti-fouling，liquid transportation， andcatalysis.Finaly，prospectsare made for the developmentof the preparation of superamphiphilic materials and the expansion of their application fields.

eywords：Superamphiphilic; design; wettability; oil-water separation; emulsion catalysis

固体表面的浸润性往往影响到流体的输运、自清洁、离子通道、传热以及催化等多个领域[]。（剩余15126字）