中国农业绿色低碳发展的时空特征、区域差异及影响因素

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关键词：绿色低碳发展；时空特征；区域差异；空间自相关；地理探测器中图分类号：X322；F323 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-6819（2025）04-1094-11 doi：10.13254/j.jare.2024.0456

Spatialand temporal characteristics，regional differences and influencing factors of green and low-carbon agricultural development in China

LIU Anzhi， YANG Shuguo* （College of Economics and Management，Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University，Daqing ， China）

Abstract：AnalysingthespatialandtemporalchangesinChina’sagriculturalgreenandlow-carbondevelopmentprovidesabasisfor formulatingregioaldevelopentstrategesandpromotingaiculturalgnandlowcarbontransfomatio.Basedonthecootationof agriculturalgrenandlowcarbondevelopment，weconstructedtheindicatorsstemfromfourdimensionsof“carbonreductionolution reduction，grexpasiodgrow".ina'sgicturalgrendaboneveopntvel，patialndpoalc andregionaldierencsfrom0l1to2wereaalysedbyC-ntroyombinationmpowerentmetod，oanidexeel densityestimationandDagumGinicoeficientandtheifuencngfactorsereanalyedbygeodetectorodel.Teesultssowdthatthe levelf greenandlow-carbondevelopmentofagricultureinChinahadbeenincreasingyearbyyear，withnaveragegrowthrateof 2.31% butegionaldifereneswereovious，withteighestoverallevelinheorteastIntesofdimensios，thelevelofagriculual polutionreductiondevelopmentwastheighest，andthegrowthateofagriculturewasthefastest;thespatialgreenandlow-carbon developmentofagltureassigniiantlyposiivelyorelated，teegioalgapasexpandng，andtehperarabledensitydinte regionaldiferenceswerethemainsourcesofdiferences;thegreenandlow-carbondevelopmentofagriculturewasafectedbymany factors，suchcialtlurefaloductodplaigucretsAt grenandlowcarbonevelopmentofagicultureinostprovincsofinaisatalowlevel，withlargeregionaldiferencesndach regionshouldadoptlocallyadapted policiesand measures topromote thegreenandlow-carbontransformationofagriculture. Keywords：geenlowabovelopnt;spatimpalarcteisticioaldifrec;satiutooelatio;odetor

在“双碳”自标和乡村振兴战略协同推进背景下，农业绿色低碳发展是实现高质量农业的重要途径。（剩余15189字）