基于博弈论一云模型的医院建筑火灾风险评估

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SONG Weiju， WU Xiangyang， SHI Huawang，QIAO Feng （School of Civil Engineering，Hebei University of Engineering，Handan O56O38，China）

Abstract：Inorder toevaluatetheriskofhospitalbuildingfires，proposesahospitalbuildingfirerisk assessment modelbased ongametheorycloud model.Byanalyzing the causes ofhospital building fires，arisk assessment index system for hospital buildingfires was established，which includes16 evaluation indicators.Thecomprehensive weighting ideaof game theoryand cloud model theorywerecombinedtoconstructahospitalbuildingfirerisk assessment modelbasedongame theorycloud model. This model wasusedtodeterminethecomprehensiveweightof each evaluation indicatorandtheriskleveloftheevaluation object；Applyingthis modeltoahospital，thefirerisklevelwasevaluatedas"relativelysafe"，which isconsistent withthe actualsituation.Theresultsindicate thattheestablishedmodelcanbeusedforfirerisassessmentofpublichospitalbuildings， and can provide reference for fire assessment of public hospital buildings.

Keywords：fire risk assssment；game theory；cloud model；improved chromatography；entropy weight method

0 引言

医院是救死扶伤、治病救人的场所，是重要的公共建筑，一旦发生火灾，可能发生重大财产损失和人员伤亡[1]。（剩余6720字）