胶东地区免套袋苹果园轻简化管理措施

摘 要：该文阐述了胶东地区苹果园免套袋模式下的轻简化果园管理措施，主要包括果园生草、壁蜂授粉、化学疏花疏果、保护利用和释放天敌、安装杀虫灯、昆虫信息素诱杀、科学合理用药等，以减少劳动力成本投入，保证苹果质量，从而达到节本增效的目的。

关键词：胶东地区;苹果园;免套袋苹果;轻简化管理措施

中图分类号 S66 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2022）05-0083-03

Abstract： This paper expound the simplified management measures under the bagging free mode of apple orchard in Jiaodong area， mainly through the management measures of orchard grass，osmia pollination，chemical thinning of flowers and fruits，insecticidal lamp installation， insect pheromone trapping，scientific and rational use of pesticides to reduce the investment of labor cost and ensure the quality of apple. So as to achieve the purpose of saving cost and increasing efficiency.

Key words： Jiaodong area; Apple orchard; Non-bagged apples; Simplified orchard management measures

烟台是我国北方重要的水果之乡，水果产业在全市农业农村经济中占有重要的地位，烟台苹果以其优良的品质闻名国内外[1-2]。（剩余5290字）