云南省农业高质量发展与产业布局研究

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摘 要：应用区位商法分析云南省农业产业的比较优势和不足，将云南省与西南地区其他省份的农业进行比较。结果表明，云南省农业产业两极分化严重，其西南地区的农业产业较发达，但仍存在不足。因此，未来云南省应通过发挥区域资源优势、推进农业服务业发展、创建现代农业新方向等措施来优化农业产业结构。

关键词：农业产业;比较优势;区位商;产业布局

中图分类号 F323 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2022）05-0013-06

Abstract： In this paper， the comparative advantages and disadvantages of agricultural industry in Yunnan province are analyzed by using locational business method，by comparing the agriculture of Yunnan province with that of other provinces in southwest China. The results show that the agricultural industry in Yunnan province is seriously polarized， among which the agricultural industry in southwest Yunnan province is more developed， but there are still deficiencies. Therefore， Yunnan province should optimize the agricultural industrial structure by giving full play to regional resource advantages， promoting the development of agricultural service industry and creating a new direction of modern agriculture in the future.

Key words： Agricultural industry; Comparative advantage; Location quotient; Industry layout

云南是典型的山地农业省份，近年来，在政府、社会和农户等多方力量的共同努力下，云南省农业高质量发展取得了一定的成就：农业产业结构调整成效渐出，生态环境保护效果明显，农业产值屡创新高，农民持续增收。（剩余8550字）