商洛五味子人工栽培管理中存在的问题与解决措施

摘 要：五味子是商洛地区重要的中药材，而人工栽培的五味子易发生病虫害。该文分析了商洛五味子人工栽培管理中存在的问题，如盲目选种、土壤选择与处理不当、科学管理水平较低等，并提出了改变观念、科学选用种苗、持续开展技术培训等相应的解决措施，以期为商洛五味子获得高产、优质提供参考。

关键词：五味子;病虫害防治;问题;解决措施;商洛市

中图分类号 S435.67 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2022）02-0043-02

Abstract： Schisandra is an important Chinese medicinal material in Shangluo area， and artificially cultivated Schisandra is prone to pests and diseases. This article analyzes the problems in the prevention and control of Shangluo Schisandra disease， such as blind selection of seeds， improper soil selection and treatment， low level of scientific management， and proposes corresponding solutions，including scientific selection of seedlings， change of concepts， continuous technical training，in order to provide reference for Shangluo Schisandra to obtain high yield and high quality.

Key words： Schisandra; Prevention and control of diseases and pests; Problems; Solutions; Shangluo City

北五味子主产我国东北地区，习称辽五味子。（剩余3243字）