社交机器人在医疗陪护应用中的欺骗风险与伦理规制
[中图分类号]R-052 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1001-8565（2025）09-1177-07
DOI：10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.09.12
The deception risks and ethical regulation of social robots inmedical companionship application
LI Wei¹，WANG Jiarui23，CHEN Xinfang4
（1.SchoolofMarxism，Shanghai University ofSport，Shanghai 2O0438，China;2.School ofMarxism， Shanghai Uniersity ofFinance and Economics，Shanghai 2O0433，China;3.SchoolofEconomics，Shanghai University ofFinance and Economics，Shanghai 2O0433，China;4. School ofHumanities，Shanghai University of Finance and Economics， Shanghai 2Oo433， China）
Abstract： Social robots play an important role in the field of medical companionship，providing services such as companion communication，drug monitoring，and rehabilitation guidance for theelderly and other subjects.However，social robots also pose the risk of deceiving medical users.Although certain forms of social robots’deception can be used for therapeutic purposes，unethical deception can have adverse consequences for patients，doctors，and even society. These risks include causing patients to develop atachment disorders， violating their privacy，endangering their health，and even undermining the credibility of the healthcare system. Faced with the deception problem of social robots，starting from relational theory，medical artificial intellgence developers can conduct ethical regulation from the folowing two paths.First，social robots should be ethically programmed，including embedding programs for limiting benevolent lies，implementing informed consent principles，and ensuring information accuracy. Second，the deceptive behaviors of social robots should be controlled，requiring developers to take full-process supervision responsibility，design medical social robots that can supervise each other，and participate in formulating quality standards and evidence mechanisms for deception issues.
Keywords： social robot；medical companionship；deception risk；ethical regulation
随着人口老龄化程度的加剧，患者需求的不断增多，社交机器人被应用于医疗陪护领域，其具有老年护理、慢性病管理、健康管理、患者互动与支持、康复和治疗辅助等功能。（剩余11646字）
