ABC情绪护理联合个体化营养干预对慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者情绪及营养状态的影响

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[中图分类号]R692.5[文献标志码]A[文章编号] 2097-5716（2025）03-0443-05

DOI： 10.13308/j.issn.2097-5716.2025.03.025

［引用格式］.ABC情绪护理联合个体化营养干预对慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者情绪及营养状态的影响[J].实用心电与临床诊疗，2025，34（3）：443-447.

Influence of ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention on emotional and nutritional status of hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure JIANG Yan （Department of Hemodialysis，Liuzhi Special District People's Hospital，Liupanshui Guizhou 5534OO， China）

[Abstract] ObjectiveTo explore the practical application significance of ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention in hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure（CRF）.

MethodsEighty-four CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis were selected，and divided into two groups according to the method of random number table，with 42 cases in each group.The control group adopted routine nursing， while the observation group adopted ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention on the basisof the above.Theemotional status，nutritional statusand quality of life after 3 months of continuous nursing were compared between the two groups.ResultsAfter nursing，the self-rating depression and anxiety scales in the observation group were both significantly lower than those in the control group （both P<0.01 ）. After nursing，the prealbumin and serum albumin levels of the observation group were both higher than those of the control group；the triceps skinfold thickness and mid-arm muscle circumference of the observation group were both significantly greater than those of the control group （both P<0.05 ）；the health questionnaire score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group （ （P<0.01 ）. ConclusionABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention could improve the negative mood and nutritional status in hemodialysis patients with CRF，and improve their quality of life.

[KeyWords]chronic renal failure;hemodialysis；ABC emotional nursing；individualized nutritional intervention; emotional status；nutritional status

慢性肾衰竭（chronicrenal failure，CRF）是一种以代谢产物潴留、水电解质失调、全身多系统功能障碍为主要表现的临床综合征，标志着各类慢性肾脏疾病发展的终末期。（剩余5623字）