透明防护陶瓷的研究进展

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中图分类号:TB34 文献标志码:B DOI:10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20250114
ResearchProgressofTransparentProtective Ceramics
QiDan, Zhao Mengjie, Fang Cheng,Wang Yanming (NationalKeyLaboratoryofAdvancedVehicle IntegrationandControl,Changchun130013)
Abstract:Thispaper first introduces thefactors that affect the optical properties of transparent ceramics and the protectivemechanism of transparent ceramics.Aiming at the application needsof transparent ceramics in the protection field,theresearchstatusof four transparentprotectivematerials,namelyMagnesiumAluminum Spinel (MgAl2O4) ,Aluminum Oxynitride (AlON),Ytrium Aluminum Garnet(YAG),andsapphiresinglecrystal,is systematicallysummarized.Finally,existing challngesintheapplicationof transparentceramicsforprotectionare analyzed,and the associated problems along with future development directions are discussed.
Keywords: Transparent protective ceramics,Optical performance,Protective performan
1前言
透明防护材料是指在不被穿透的前提下能有效抵御子弹或爆炸碎片等侵彻威胁,并具有一定透明度的材料,是最重要的人员防护材料之一,广泛应用于车辆防护、舰船防护等军事领域[-3]。(剩余12589字)