行气通降片治疗餐后不适综合征肝胃不和证的临床疗效

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中图分类号：R259 文献标志码：A DOI：10.11958/20250337

Tongjiang tablets， n =149） according to the random number table method. The levels of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） syndrome scores， clinical efficacy， electrogastrography indicators， negative emotion scores， quality of life scores and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment， the TCM syndrome scores of both groups decreased， and the scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group （ P<0.05 ）. The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group P<0.05 ）. After treatment， the percentages of normal gastric slow waves （NGSW） in the overall stomach and gastric antrum before and after meals of both groups increased， and the proportion of slow waves （SR） decreased. Moreover， the increased NGSW and the decreased SR in the observation group were more significant P<0.05 ）. The scores of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA） and the Hamilton Depression Scale （HAMD） decreased after treatment in both groups， and the scores of the observation group were lower （ P<0.05 ）. The scores of the Nepean Dyspepsia Quality of Life Index （NDLQI） increased after treatment in both groups， and the scores of the observation group were higher （P<0.05） . There were no significant differences in adverse reactions between the two groups. Conclusion Xingqi Tongjiang tablets can effectively improve the electrogastrogram indicators of patients with postprandial distress syndrome of liver-stomach disharmony syndrome， and enhance clinical efficacy.

Key words： syndrome of incoordination between liver and stomach; electrogastrography; postprandial distress syndrome; Xingqi Tongjiang tablets; clinical efficacy

餐 后 不 适 综 合 征 （postprandial distresssyndrome，PDS）是功能性消化不良的一种亚型，患者常以早饱、餐后饱胀不适为主要临床表现，发病率较高［1-3］。（剩余9989字）