全民健身服务市场化的演进历史、架构特征与路径选择

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中图分类号：G80-051 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-2076（2025）06-0001-09

Abstract：Under the background the new era，thecause national fitness is undergoing pround transformation. The single govermment supply model isno longerable to meet the multi-level fitness dems the public. Therefore，the marketization national fitness services has become an important supplement to the national fitness system.Basedon methods such as literature review logical analysis，this studysystematicall sortsout the evolutio proess the marketization nationalfitnesservices，constructs a double helix model the marketization national fitnessservices， analyzes its architectural features basedon this model to explore the realization path the marketization national fitness services.The studyshows that theevolution the marketization national fitnessservices has gone through four stages：germination，development，adjustment transformation.During this process，the interactive colaborative relationship between the market the government has been continuously deepened.The research constructs a double helix model forthe marketization national fitnessservices based on the coupling mechanism the market the government，analyzes its main framework connection basis， points outthatthis model has thecharacteristics government main chain institutional guidance，local multi-helix structure derivation， diverse complementary connection bases.Basedonthe above analysis，this study proposes the future developmentpath for the marketization national fitnessservices in ：On theone h，from the perspective extending the mainchain between the government themarket accelerating the spiral operation the dual chains，a dual-chain collaborative mechanism between the government the market should be constructed;Onthe other h，by nurturing initial bases，strengthening base connections， exping base networks，an interactive network system element bases should be established.

Key words：national fitness；marketization services；evolutionary history；double helix model；structural features; path selection

2022年3月，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅联合印发的《关于构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系的意见》明确提出，“到2035年，与社会主义现代化国家相适应的全民健身公共服务体系全面建立”的宏伟目标，更清晰指明了“政府提供的全民健身基本公共服务体系更加完善、标准更加健全、品质明显提升，社会力量提供的普惠性公共服务实现付费可享有、价格可承受、质量有保障、安全有监管”的具体要求。（剩余15112字）