窄叶蓝盆花野生品与栽培品的质量比较研究

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【中图分类号】R284.1 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）10-0063-06

DOI： 10.3969/j .issn.1007-8517.2025.10. zgmzmjyyzz202510012

ComparativeStudyontheQualityofWildandCultivated ScabiosacomosaFisch.exRoem.etSchult

BAI Sanalatu1.2 HONG Yan1.2*XIN Ying1，2YANG Lingzhen1，2Tonglaga1.2 1.Inner Mongolia Minzu University，Tongliao O28OOo，China； 2.Mongolian Medicine National Local Joint Enginering Research Center Inner Mongolia，Tongliao O280oo，China

Abstract：Objective HPLC fingerprintand multi-componentcontent determinationmethodwereestablished tocompare the qualitydiferecebetweewildndultivatedproductsnddiferentfertilizationtreamntofnarrolafbluepotedflowdfer entharvesting periods，andtoprovidebasisforfurtherdevelopmentandutilizationofScabiosacomosa Fisch.exRoem.etSchlt. Method HPLCwasusedtoestablishfingerprintsof15batchesofScabiosacomosaandanalyzeteirsimilrity.Thecontentsof4componentsweredeterminedandtheirqualitydiferenceswerecompared.ResultAotalof12commonpeakswereidentifiedin15batches ofScabiosacomosa.Luteolin，isochlorogenicacidA，isochlorogenicacidCandapigeninwereidentifiedbycomparisonwiththecontrolproductseiiygetsgdfro6t998oetsoflisloccidA acid C and apigenin in 15 batches were 0.0512-0.1172mg/g ，0.1821-0.6986 mg/g， 0.0495-0.1140mg/g ，0.024 1 - 0.1697mg/g ，respectively.Thecontentof luteolininwild products was higherthan thatincultivated products，whilethecontentof theotherthreecompoentsincultivatedproductswas hgherthanthatinwildproducts.Ligantus，compoundferilizerandbiological fetilizerouldincreasethecontentofluteolininSabiosacomosaFisch.exRoemetSchult.andstressresistancecoulddecreasethe contentofluteolinThereasnosignificantefectonisochlorogenicacidAcontent；Thereasadecreasingtendencyforisocloogn icacidC.Biologicalfrtilizercanobviouslyincreasetheapigenincontent.ConclusionBycomparingthequalitydiferencebetween wildandcultivatedproductsanddiferentertilizationtreatment，tequalitycontrolofSabioscomosaFisch.exRom.etSultas provided，and the ideas for expanding the drug source were provided.

Keywords：Scabiosacomosa Fisch.ex Roem.etSchult.；Fingerprint；Content Determination；QualityDiference

窄叶蓝盆花（Scabiosa comosa Fisch.ex Ro-em.etSchult.）为川续断科（Dipsacaceae）蓝盆花属（Scabiosa）植物，又名细叶山萝卜，主要分布于内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁等地区1，是我国内蒙古地区民族特色药，收载于《中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准·蒙药分册》2。（剩余7825字）