棉铃虫对不同烟草品种的选择性及诱虫活性挥发物鉴定

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中图分类号：S435.72 文献标识码：A文章编号：1007-5119（2025）03-0063-07

Preference of Helicoverpa armigera for Different Tobacco Varieties and Identification of Volatile Compounds with Insect-Attracting Activity

CHEN Wen1， LI Chongyang1，2， SUN Meixuel1， WU Feng³， CHAO Jiangtao1， WANG Xiufang1， XU Pengjun1， SU Chenyu1， ZONG Hao3* ， REN Guangwei1，4*

（1.InstituteofTobaccoResearch，ChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences，Qingdao2661o1，China;2.WeifangVocatioal

Collge，Weifang262737，handong，China;3.ShandongLinyiTobaccoCo.，Ltd.，Linyi2760ol，handong，China;4.Natioal

CenterofTechnologyInovationforComprehensiveUtilzationofaline-AlkaliLand，Dongying257345，handong，Cina）

Abstract： Helicoverpa armigera isapolytrohicagricultural pest.Toclarifytheresistanceoftobacco varieties againstH.armigera and develop new control strategies，the host selection preference of H. armigera for fourtobacco varietieswas investigated through fieldand laboratoyexperiment.Teisect-atractingvolatilesfromtobacoereidentifidbyGC-EAG-M，andthetaxisspses of H. armigeraadult to diferent volatiles were detected byusing Y-shaped tube.Results indicated that during the fast-growth and flowering periods of tobacco， Nicotiana tabacum‘Zhongyan 10oM' and N. rustica‘Xianfengxiaolanhua’ suffered the most severe damage，with a damage rate exceeding 93% The indoor oviposition test showed that these two varieties had significant ovipositioninducing effect on H. armigeraadult.The keyactivevolatilesofthe tested tobacco includedbenzaldehyde，linalool，eugenol，benzyl alcohol， phenylacetaldehyde， a -terpineol， etc.The attractant effects of different concentrations of volatiles varied on female and male adults. H. armigera shows apreferencefordiferent tobaco types and varieties，and specific components of tobacco volatiles exhibit obvious attractant effect on adult of H. armigera.

Keywords： Helicoverpa armigera; tobacco; host selection; volatile; atraction

棉铃虫Helicoverpaarmigera是一种广泛分布于世界各地的重要农业害虫，可为害烟草、棉花、小麦、花生等多种农作物。（剩余13854字）