乡村振兴背景下西安市秦岭保护区农民养老问题调查研究

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（a.社会学研究所；b.经济研究所，）

中图分类号：D630；F323.89 文献标识码：A DOI：10.13411/j. cnki. sxsx.2025.02.021

Investigation andResearch o the Farmers’Pension Issues in the Qinling Nature Reserve of Xi'an Under the Rural Revitalization Context

YUXiaoyana，LIYinga，ZHOUYinan （a.InstituteofSociology;b.EconomicResearch Institute，Xi'anAcademyofSocial Sciences，Xi'an7oo54，China）

Abstract：TheQinlingReserveinXi'anmainlyfacesthehighdegreeofaging，andfarmers mainlyfacetheproblemsof“oehigh， twolow，andilea”suchslwesserityevelloesioservicelevel，ifcultyiningforsablederlyopled difcultynspiitalomfortfortederlyUndertedaneofteuralevitalzationsategtprotectteoloicaleiot ofQinlingMountans，developruralidustries，enhancepeople'swell-being，andsolvetheproblemofelderlycareforfarmersQinlingNatureReserve，emustmakeoverallplansfromthaspectsofruralsocialadculuralonstructionrganzaioalsystmostruc tion，ecoomicdevelopment，andhumanresourceintegrationInadition，thefollowingmeasuresarenecessarystrengtheningthe awarenessofvillgecommitesinservingteederly；improvingbasicpublicservicefacilities；aduallyincreasingsubsdiesforural elderlycareservices；andenhancingthelevelofruralelderlycareservies；promoting teconstructioofmutualaidelderlyreservices inruralareas；developigsupportiveoliciesforomasdederlyaretolviatetecareiingpresureodisabledederlyindividuals；developingruraleonoytroughultiplechaelsandinreasinguralhouseoldincoe；payingatetiontotementalalthis suesofelderlypeopleinruralareasandstrengtheningtheworkofspiritualcomfortfortelderlyBasedonreality，weshouldstregthen andimprovetheonstructionofruralmedicalandhealthsystem，dogoodjobimedicalsecurityservicesforuralelderlypeoplentegrateresours，elyoteostructiofuralsoialsiialcivilzationostructioultivateralsocialganatiosfordely services，and play arole in serving the elderly.

Key words：rural revitalization；Qinling nature reserve；farmers’pension

一、研究背景

为了解决城乡发展不平衡和农村发展不充分的矛盾，我国推进并实施了促进农业农村发展的乡村振兴战略，通过全面的资源输入以及对欠发达地区资源支持，为农村发展提供支撑与保障。（剩余11362字）