《往生集》中“香”的双重意蕴

摘要：在佛典中有许多对香的描写，它既是人感官感知的对象，也是一种精神上的体验。《往生集》中辑录的事件中大量出现人们焚香和“异香”弥漫的描述，不仅展示了当时社会中的佛教香俗与世俗文化的互动，更是将香塑造成人们解脱的先兆体检和净土修行的功德体量。

关键词：《往生集》；佛教香文化；香

中图分类号：B948文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-6916（2024）17-0080-04

The Dual Meaning of “Incense” in Wangshengji

Hong Fulu

（Inner Mongolia Normal University， Hohhot 010010）

Abstract： There are many descriptions of incense in Buddhist scriptures， which is both an object of human sensory perception and a spiritual experience. In the events recorded in Wangshengji， there are a large number of descriptions of people burning incense and the diffusion of “exotic incense”， which not only show the interaction between Buddhist incense custom and secular culture in the society at that time， but also shape incense into a precursor physical examination of people’s moksha and a volume of merits for the Pure Land practice.

Keywords： Wangshengji; Buddhist incense culture; incense

佛典里的香拥有感官的事物代指和精神性体验的双重内涵，同样，在净土宗僧人的论著中，香超越了原本的含义，成为其理论观念的表达。（剩余6163字）