铜基纳米材料在肿瘤领域的研究进展

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中图分类号：R319 文献标志码：A

文章编号：2096-2983（2025）03－0026-09

Abstract： Malignant tumors have become an important category of diseases threatening human health， yet conventional therapies have serious side effects and a high recurrence rate of the disease after treatment with traditional methods. Copper-based nanomaterials have been widely studied in recent years due to their inherent physicochemical properties， unique biological characteristics and crucial roles in living organisms. The rise of nanotechnology has greatly promoted the development of copper-based nanomaterials， especially in the field of tumor， facilitating the rapid progress of tumor imaging and therapy. The characteristics of copper-based nanomaterials and their potential applications in the field of tumor treatment were discussed， including the intracellular metabolism of copper， the importance of copper homeostasis， tumor imaging， tumor therapy， and the differences between cuproptosis and other ways of inducing apoptosis. Meanwhile， the biocompatibility， current research focus and future application prospect of copper-based nanomaterials in the field of tumor therapy were also explored.

Keywords： copper-based nanomaterials; cell apoptosis; tumor diagnosis; tumor imaging

恶性肿瘤作为威胁人类健康的一大疾病，给我国医疗体系带来了巨大压力。（剩余19025字）