基于区块链平台的中俄木材供应链碳减排合作机制

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中图分类号：F326.2 文献标识码：A DOI：10.7525/j.issn.1006-8023.2025.03.013

Abstract： Under the backgroundof new quality productivity，blockchain has broughtnewopportunitiesfor transformationandupgradingof traditionalindustries with its transparencyandtraceability，and alsoopenedupanewpath forcarbon emission reduction cooperation in wood supply chain.In viewof this，this paper constructs an evolutionary game model of China-Russia wood suppychain，and studies theoperating evolutionlawof the four parties-Russian wood uppliers，China wood processing manufacturers，wood products distribution retailersand the government in thecarbon emission reductioncooperation mechanism underthe blockchain platform.The results showthat theinitial strategy probability of supplychain members，consumers'low-carbon preference andthe increaseof manufacturers’carbonemission reductioncanefectively encourage the main membersof the woodsupplychaintoactively participatein thecarbon emission reduction cooperation mechanism.Atthe same time，the government reward and punishment mechanism willalso affectthe final stableresultofthegame system.The greater the punishmentforhitchhiking，the beterthegame system willreachtheideal state，whileexcessvesubsidies willweakenthepossibilityof thesystemreaching theoptimal equilibrium.The research results provide theoretical inspiration and reference forcarbon emision reduction cooperation in China-Russia wood supply chain.

Keywords：Wood supply chain；blockchain; carbon reduction; collaborative cooperation； evolutionary game

0 引言

木材作为一种天然环保的可持续材料，广泛运用于各个行业。（剩余15943字）