资源富集区水资源利用效率与产业结构转型的响应关系
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关键词：水资源利用效率；产业结构转型；DEA 模型；VAR 模型；资源富集区图分类号：TV213．4 文献标志码：A doi：10．3969 ／ j．issn．1000－1379．2025．06．010引用格式：．资源富集区水资源利用效率与产业结构转型的响应关系［J］．人民黄河，2025，47（6）：63－68
Response Relationship of Water Resources Utilization Efficiency and Industrial Structural Transformation in Resource⁃Rich Regions
HE Jihong1， ZHAO Shidou2， ZHAO Yuntian3 （1．Middle Hydrological and Water Resources Bureau， YRCC， Jinzhong 030600， China； 2．Hydrological Bureau， YRCC， Zhengzhou 450004， China； 3．School of Electric Power Engineering， Kunming University of Science and Technology， Kunming ， China） Abstract： In order to explore the trend of changes in water resources utilization efficiency during the transformation and development process of resources⁃rich regions and its inherent relationship with industrial structural transformation， this article combined Shannon entropy theory and traditional DEA model to measure the water resources utilization efficiency of resources⁃rich regions from 2007 to 2021．The interactive re⁃ sponse relationship between industrial structure and water resources utilization efficiency was discussed by building the VAR model． The con⁃ clusions are as follows： The overall utilization of water resources in resources⁃rich regions is in a state of DEA inefficiency， with a range of water resources utilization efficiency of 0．572 and significant regional differences． There is a pulse response relationship between industrial structure and water resources utilization efficiency， and the transformation of industrial structure has a certain driving effect on water resources utilization efficiency． Within the research area， the impact of industrial structural transformation on water resources utilization efficiency tends to increase in Jiangxi， Inner Mongolia， Xinjiang and Heilongjiang， while the impact on other provinces is decreasing or even disappears． Key words： water resources utilization efficiency； industrial structural transformation； DEA model； VAR model； resources⁃rich region
0 引言
资源依赖是资源富集区经济发展的特征之一，依托本地资源优势，以矿产等自然资源开采、加工为主导的产业，大多为水资源密集产业，在发挥资源优势带动地方经济增长的同时，对水资源需求不断提高。（剩余8272字）
