宋代福建的衣食住行

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福建省位于中国东南沿海，不仅环境优美，而且文化独特，拥有历史悠久的闽南文化、客家文化、妈祖文化、朱子文化、海丝文化等多样地域文化。早在数十万年前，就有古人类在福建境内生活。尽管自秦朝起，福建就被纳入中华王朝的版图，但福建的文化却一直游离于中原正统文化之外。到了宋朝，这种情况发生了翻天覆地的变化。

Fujian Province， situated along the southeastern coast of China， is renowned not only for its stunning natural landscapes but also for its rich cultural heritage encompassing the longstanding Minnan， Hakka， Mazu， NeoConfucianism （by Zhu Xi）， and Maritime Silk Road traditions among others. Inhabited by ancient humans as far back as hundreds of thousands of years ago， Fujian’s culture， while integrated into Chinese dynastic rule since the Qin Dynasty， maintained a distinctive identity separate from the mainstream culture of the Central Plains. However， the people’s lifestyle shifted dramatically during the Song Dynasty.

从宋朝开始，福建地区的农业、手工业、商业和海外贸易等蓬勃发展，福建迅速崛起为宋代经济文化最为发达的地区之一，成为世人眼中的“东南乐土”。（剩余13421字）