心理干预联合舒适护理在小儿肺炎雾化吸入治疗中的应用

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【摘要】目的：探索在小儿肺炎雾化吸入治疗中给予患儿心理干预与舒适护理的效果。方法：以系统随机化法将本院2022年1月—2023年12月收治的118例肺炎患儿均分为两组，各59例。其中对照组患儿运用常规护理，观察组则接受心理干预和舒适护理。比较两组的负性情绪改善情况、症状改善情况以及并发症发生情况。结果：两组患儿护理前负性情绪得分对比无统计学差异，P>0.05；护理后，观察组的负性情绪评分明显低于对照组，有统计学差异，P

【关键词】心理干预；舒适护理；小儿肺炎；雾化吸入

Application of psychological intervention combined with comfort nursing in the nebulized inhalation therapy of pediatric pneumonia

YANG Lan

Bijie Hospital， Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital， Bijie， Guizhou 551700， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of psychological intervention and comfort nursing in the treatment of children with pneumonia by aerosol inhalation.Methods：A total of 118 children with pneumonia admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were divided into two groups using systematic randomization，with 59 cases in each group.Among them，the children in the control group received routine nursing，and the observation group received psychological intervention and comfort nursing.The improvement of negative emotion，symptoms and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results：There was no statistically significant difference in the scores of negative emotion between the two groups before nursing，P>0.05；After nursing，the negative emotion score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group，with statistical differences，P

【Key Words】Psychological intervention； Comfort nursing； Pediatric pneumonia； Aerosol inhalation

肺炎是儿科呼吸系统的常见疾病，由于儿童的免疫功能尚未发育成熟，因此发病后病情进展快，更易发展为重症肺炎。（剩余4295字）