综合性肺康复护理计划在住院老年慢阻肺患者护理中的应用研究

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【摘要】目的：探究综合性肺康复护理在住院老年慢阻肺患者护理中的应用效果。方法：2022年2月—2023年2月，将40名住院老年慢阻肺患者分为两组，对照组行常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上行综合性肺康复护理，对两组心理状态、肺功能指标以及生活质量进行对比分析。结果：干预后，观察组SAS评分和SDS评分均低于对照组，具有统计学差异（P

【关键词】肺康复护理；老年患者；慢阻肺；肺功能；生活质量

Research on the application of a comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation nursing plan in the care of hospitalized elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

ZHANG Yamei

Second Department of Respiratory Medicine， Hefei No. 2 People’s Hospital， Hefei， Anhui 230011， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the application effect of comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation nursing in the care of hospitalized elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）.Methods：From February 2022 to February 2023，40 hospitalized elderly COPD patients were divided into two groups.The control group received routine care，while the observation group received comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation care on the basis of the control group.The psychological state，pulmonary function indexes and quality of life were compared and analyzed between the two groups.Results：After intervention，the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group，with statistical differences （P

【Key Words】Pulmonary rehabilitation nursing； Elderly patients； Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease； Pulmonary function； Quality of life

慢阻肺是临床常见的一种气流阻塞性肺疾病，常见于老年群体，会导致患者出现咳嗽、咳痰、胸闷以及呼吸困难等不适症状，随疾病进展会发展为肺心病和呼吸衰竭，严重影响患者的健康和生活[1]。（剩余4533字）