盐穴储氢库老井封堵水泥塞-地层界面剥离失效模拟

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中图分类号:TE256文献标识码:ADOI:10.12473/CPM.202408083
Abstract:Toaddress the old well plugged back issue of salt cavern hydrogen storage,based onthe Cohesive zone modeling approach,a 3D finite element model of cement plug-casing-cement sheath-formation system suitable forold well plugged back insaltcavern hydrogen storage was built to simulate the progressive debonding failure of cement plug-formation interface.The simulation results show thatthefracture propagation pressure of hydrogen islowerthanthatof natural gas,indicating that thecement plug-formation interfaceof hydrogen storage is more prone to debonding failure.The cement plug-formation interface debonding length decreases with the increase of the formation temperatureand the formation elastic modulus,but increases with the increaseof the operating pressure.There is a significant positive correlation between the maximum/minimum pressure interval width of the hydrogen storage operationand the debonding length,i.e.,the greater the pressure fluctuation,the greater the debonding length.The weak bond area increases from O to 10% ,and the debonding length increases by 11m ,indicating thatthe debonding length is extremelysensitive to the interfacial cementing strength.The study results pro vide importanttheoretical support for the long-term safe operation of underground salt cavern hydrogen storage.
Keywords: hydrogen energy;salt cavern hydrogen storage; high-temperature and high-pressre environment;debonding failure;bond interface;cementing strength; finite element analysis
0 引言
技术提供了理论依据,也为老井封堵和地层界面稳定性评估提供新的视角。(剩余9346字)