老年人口腔种植修复后生活质量与自我护理能力、社会支持的相关性

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Correlation of quality of life with self⁃care ability and social support in elderly patients after oral implant repair

GE Yuxia, WU Xuefang, XIE Yan, ZHONG Chunyan

Longhua Branch of Shenzhen People's Hospital / The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University/The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Guangdong 518020 China

*Corresponding Author  GE Yuxia, E⁃mail:460125885@qq.com

Abstract    Objective: To investigate the quality of life (QOL) of elderly patients after oral implant restoration and explore its correlation with self⁃care and social support. Methods:A total of 310 elderly patients who underwent oral implant restoration and were hospitalized in the stomatology department of our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were surveyed using a general information questionnaire,the Mos 36⁃item Short Form Health Survey (SF⁃36),the Exercise of Self⁃Care Agency Scale (ESCA),and Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS).Results:The quality of life scores of 310 elderly patients undergoing oral implant restoration were relatively low,the self⁃care score was 63.31±3.68,and the social support score was 33.22±4.15.Correlation analysis showed that the total QOL score and scores of all dimensions were positively correlated with the total self⁃care ability  score and  total social  suppor  score(P<0.05).Conclusions:Elderly  patients  after oral implant restoration have a moderate level of QOL,suboptimal self⁃care ability,and limited support, and there is a correlation among the three.Therefore,relevant nursing staff can develop corresponding intervention strategies to improve the QOL of elderly patients after oral implant restoration.

Keywords    oral implant restoration; quality of life; self⁃care; social support; relation; investigation

摘要  目的:调查老年人口腔种植修复后生活质量现状,探讨其与自我护理、社会支持的相关性。(剩余5577字)

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