老年膝骨关节炎合并肌少症病人生活空间现状及其影响因素

打开文本图片集

Status quo and influencing factors of life space in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia

WAN Mengjiao1， LIU Yanjin2*， XU Huiping2， SHI Muhua1， LI Huijing3， WANG Xin1

1.School of Nursing and Health， Zhengzhou University， Henan 450001 China；2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University；3.Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

*Corresponding Author  LIU Yanjin， E⁃mail：lyjhlb@126.com

Abstract  Objective：To investigate the status quo of life space in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia and analyze its influencing factors.Methods：A total of 189 elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia who were admitted to the orthopedic department of a tertiary grade A hospital in Zhengzhou were selected as the research subjects by convenience sampling from February 2023 to November 2023.A general information questionnaire，Chinese version of the Life Space Assessment，Lubben Social Network Scale⁃6，Barthel Index，and Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory⁃20 were used for investigation.Results：The total score of the Chinese version of the Life Space Assessment in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia was （53.72±10.00） points，and gender，age，living conditions，pain level，history of falls  in  the past  year，self⁃care ability，social  isolation，and  fatigue were the influencing factors of living space（P<0.05）.Conclusions：The living space level of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia is relatively low.Medical staff should prioritize the assessment of the living space status of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis complicated by sarcopenia， and implement evidence⁃based intervention measures based on their influencing factors.

Keywords    elderly people; knee osteoarthritis; sarcopenia; living space; influence factor

摘要  目的：了解老年膝骨关节炎合并肌少症病人生活空间现状并分析其影响因素。（剩余12263字）