脑瘫患儿照顾者负担量表的汉化及信效度检验

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Translation， reliability， and validity of the Caregiver Difficulties Scale for children with cerebral  palsy

Abstract  Objectives：To translate the Caregiver Difficulties Scale（CDS） for children with cerebral palsy into Chinese and assesses its psychometric properties.Methods：The Chinese version of CDS followed Beaton intercultural debugging guideline.A total of 194 caregivers of children with cerebral palsy who were treated in the department of child rehabilitation in 3 tertiary Grade A hospitals in Chengdu were selected as the research objects to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of CDS.Results：The Chinese version of CDS comprises 25 items， which were classified into four domains as concerns for children， impact on self， caregiving support and social economic strain.The Cronbach's α coefficient of scale was 0.840，the split⁃half reliability was 0.733，the test⁃retest reliability was 0.843.The correlation among the total score of CDS and the CBI was strong （r=0.764，P<0.001）.Confirmatory factor analysis suggested that the four⁃factor model of CDS had a good fit to data.Conclusion：The Chinese version of CDS has good reliability and validity， which can be used as an assessment tool to measure the burden of caregivers of children with cerebral palsy in China.

Keywords    cerebral palsy； children； caregiver burden； assessment tools； reliability； validity； Delphi method； scale

摘要  目的：汉化脑瘫患儿照顾者负担量表（Caregiver Difficulties Scale，CDS），并检验中文版CDS的心理测量学属性。（剩余12656字）