原发性辜丸淋巴瘤单中心临床特征和预后因素分析

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Analysis of clinical features and prognostic factors of primary testicular lymphoma
CHEN Jixin1,QI Ruochen²,WANG Guohui², ZHANG Xiaoyan²,XU Tong²,LI Yan²,REN Xiang², HAN Shichao² ,JIA Weijing³,MA Shuaijun²
(1. Department of Urology,Qinghai Armed Police Corps Hospital, Xining 8l0000; 2. Department of Urology,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710ooo;3.Department of Hematology,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 71oooo,China)
ABSTRACT:ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical features,treatment and prognosis of primary testicular lymphoma (PTL),soastoprovidereference for the standardized diagnosis and treatmentof this disease.MethodsClinical dataof13 PTLcasestreated in Xijing HospitalduringJan.2Ol4andDec.2O24 wereretrospectivelycollected.Thepatients’diagnosis, treatment methods and prognosis were summarized.ResultsAll13 patients underwent orchiectomyof the afected side. According tothepostoperative pathologicalresults,1lcases werediagnosedas difuselarge B-cellymphomaand2asNK/cel lymphoma.Among the1lcases with diffuse large B-cellymphoma,1Oreceived immunotherapyand chemotherapyaccording to theinternational standardizedtreatmentplan,and5receivedpreventivemyeloablativeinjectiontherapy.Recurrence inthe contralateral testisoccurred in3cases,complicatedwithcentralnervoussysteminfiltrationdied,andanotherlrefusing chemotherapyhadcontralateral testicularmetastasis.Of the2cases withNK/T-cell lymphoma,1receivedsystemic chemotherapyand diedaftercentral nervous system recurrene,and anotherl diedlmonth after surgerywhithout undergoing chemotherapy.ConclusionPrimary testicular lymphoma is highlyinvasive with poor prognosis.Patients with NK/T-cel lymphoma haveextremely poor prognosis,while thosewith difuse large B-cellymphomahaverelatively betterprognosis. However,even aftercomprehensive treatment,it is stillprone torecurrence in thetestis and thecentral nervous system.
KEY WORDS:primary testicular lymphoma;orchiectomy; CHOP chemotherapy;central nervous system;diffuse large B-el lymphoma; NK/T-cell lymphoma
摘要:目的探讨原发性辜丸淋巴瘤(PTL)的临床特点、诊疗经过和预后,以期为该疾病的规范化诊疗提供证据。(剩余8058字)