儿童阴茎金属螺母嵌顿1例报告并文献病例复习

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ABSTRACT：ObjectiveTo explore methods about how to treat penile foreign body incarceration，so as to provide reference for clinical treatment of such cases.MethodsThe diagnosis and treatment of a patient with penile metal foreign body incarceration from the Department of Pediatric Surgery of Tongji Hospital was analyzed，relevant Chinese and English literature were retrieved，and treatment methods and outcomes were summarized.ResultsA 11-year-old boy came to our hospital with a screw nut incarcerated around the penis for over 10 days，the distal penis dark red swelling，local epidermis exfoliation oozing.A wire saw was used to cut and remove the incarcerated object.The patient recovered well，with no secondary damage to the penis，and no dysfunctions like dysuria.The search of the Chinese and English databases obtained a total of 79 penile incarceration-related papers involving 184 cases.Treatment methods included direct removal after bloodletting for detumescence，removal after cutting with various instruments，and penis skin degloving.ConclusionSince penile incarceration is a rare emergency，early treatment can avoid complications with good prognosis.Methods dealing with penile foreign body incarceration have both pros and cons.Therefore，selection of the appropriate methods needs comprehensive evaluation，or follows the order of simple-to-complex operations.

摘要：目的探讨总结阴茎嵌顿的处理方法，为临床处理此类情况提供参考。（剩余13282字）