马克思恩格斯的无产阶级政党纪律建设思想及当代启示

——基于《法兰西内战》的文本解读

中图分类号：A811.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-2435（2025）03-0009-09

Key words：The Civil War in France;proletarian party;discipline construction

Abstract：IntheTheCivil War inFranceandrelatedliterature，MarxandEngelspointedouttheextreme importance of discipline construction forthe constructionof proletarianpartyaround "defending thenewly established proletarian regime"and "preventing corruptionanddegenerationoftheproletarianparty." Meanwhile，bysummarizing the experienceand lessns ofthe Paris Commune，Marx and Engels put forward ideas on the construction of proletarian party's discipline.Theseideasprimarilyincludeestablishing thattheprerequisitefordisciplineconstructionistheformulation of scientificandunified proletarian partydiscipline standards，mphasizingthatthefundamental directionofdiscipline construction is to firmlyuphold theparty's "centralization and authority，"highlighting thata key isse in discipline construction istocultivateincorruptibleanddedicated "publicservants，，"ofsocietyand graspingthepracticalpathof discipline construction through strengthening disciplinary education，supervision，and enforcement.We Should grasp thegreatsignificance of discipline building from the practical dimension of enhancingthe Party'sunityand solidarity; we should grasp the significant value of discipline construction from the chain logic of the Party's long-term governance;we must promote the six major disciplines inan integrated manner;we should connect the establishment，clarification，observance，supervision and enforcement of discipline;and we should insist onaddressing party spirit and Party discipline concurrently.

回溯马克思主义发展史，马克思恩格斯作为国际共产主义运动的伟大领袖，深刻认识到无产阶级政党要想在残酷的斗争中取得胜利，必须制定纪律并严格执行，以强化组织力和行动力。（剩余10842字）