医学研究生物质主义及其与抑郁的关系：物质至上导致更高的抑郁风险

打开文本图片集

Abstract： Objective Toexplore thevalues of materialism inmedical postgraduatesand its relationship withdepresion. MethodsWeconductedasurveyamong592postgraduates inclinicalmedicineusingMaterialismTendency Scale（MTS）and PatientHealthQuestionnaire-9 （H-9）.Descriptiveanalysis，meancomparisonandcorelationanalysiswereusedforata analysis.Results The postgraduates hadamean total score of materialism of 56.36±10.44，and 11.8% 54.1%， and 34.1% of them reportedhighimdlowevelsofateralmspecielyNoignanterecserefoundinealoef materialismamong thepostgraduatesofdiferent genders or withdiferentfamilyeconomiclevels，but thepostgraduates from urban families had a significantly higher level of materialism than those from rural families （P<0.001） 一 18.4% of the postgraduatesscreened positiveformoderate toseveredepresivesymptoms.ThetotalscoreofMTSwaspositivelycorrelated with depression （r=0.289 P<0.001 ）.The dimensionscoresofMTS formaterialismobsessions，material vanity，material interest， and material pursuitwere all positively correlated with depression （r=0.183-0.289， P<0.001 ）.Thedepressive symptomsand theiroveralllevelsdiferedsignificantlyamongindividualswithdiffrentlevelsofmaterialism，andhigherlevelsof materialism were associated with severer depressive symptoms （F=18.792， P<0.001 ）andahigher positive rate of depression （χ2= 27.528， P<0.001 ）.Conclusion Materialisticvalues may increase the riskof depression among medical postgraduates. Keywords： materialistic values;depression; values; clinical medicine profesionaldegree postgraduate student

医学研究生是我国未来医疗体系的中坚力量。（剩余13397字）