辅助胶凝材料与砂胶比对沙漠砂超高性能混凝土性能的影响

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中图分类号:TU528 文献标志码:A
Abstract:ToreducetheproductioncostofUltra-high-performanceconcrete(UHPC)andreduceenvironmentalpolution,thisstudy investigatedthefectsofuxiliarycementiousmaterialdosageandsand-tobinderratioontheperformanceoffulldesertsandUHPC. Theoptimumcontentoflyashandilicafumeandtheoptimumsand-to-binderratioweredetermiedbythresinglefactortests,and thenthe microstructure wasanalyzedbyscanning electron microscopyandthermogravimetricanalysis.Theresultsshowthat withthe increaseofflyashcontent,thefluidityofdesertsandUHPCgraduallincreases.Withtheincreaseofsand-to-binderratiothefuidity decreases.When the silica fume content accounts for 10% ofthe cementitiousmaterial,thefluidityreachesthe peak.Inaddition, when the content of fly ash accounts for 20% of the total amount of cementitious materials,the compressive strength and flexural strengthreachthepeakvaluesof112.4 MPaand 24.0MPa ,respectively.When the content of silica fume accountsfor 30% ofthe totalamount ofcementitiousmaterialsand the sand-binderratio is 0,90 ,themaximum compressive strength can reach 1O8.O MPa. Microstructural analysisrevealed that with 20% fly ash and 30% SFdosages relative to the total cementitious materials,combined with asand-binderratioofO.9O,theinterfacialransitionzonebondingperformanceandmatrixcompactnesswereotimied,andtheC-- Hgelcontentataineditshighestlevel.Thesefidingsprovideastrongreferenceforthepreparationandapplicationoflow-cost, environmentally friendly UHPC.
超高性能混凝土(Ultra-High-PerformanceConcrete,UHPC)以其卓越的力学性能和耐久性[-2],在满足相同性能需求的情况下能够显著减少混凝土用量,从而减轻结构自重,而被广泛应用于高层建筑、桥梁工程和国防工程中。(剩余14283字)