面向火力兼容约束的软硬武器目标分配问题研究

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摘 要:当前火力兼容约束模型存在约束单一等缺陷,提出了新型火力兼容约束模型,并嵌入软硬武器目标分配模型当中,最后,利用改进匈牙利算法进行求解。通过仿真分析,验证了新型火力兼容约束模型下软硬武器目标分配模型的可行性。
关键词:火力兼容约束;协同作战;武器目标分配;匈牙利算法
中图分类号:E911 文献标志码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3819.2022.05.014
Research on Target Assignment of Soft and Hard Weapons for Firepower Compatibility Constraints
ZHANG Jin, GUO Hao, YANG Meng, ZHAO Wei-guang
(Jiangsu Automation Research Institute, Lianyungang 222061, China)
Abstract:The problem of firepower compatibility constraints cannot be avoided in the process of soft and hard weapons cooperative engagement. Aiming at the defects of single constraint in the current fire compatibility constraint model, a new fire compatibility constraint model is proposed, which is embedded in the target assignment model of soft and hard weapons. Finally, the improved Hungarian algorithm is used to solve the target assignment model. Through simulation analysis, the feasibility of the target assignment model of soft and hard weapons under the new firepower compatibility constraints is verified.
Key words:fire compatibility constraints; cooperative engagement; weapon-target assignment; Hungarian algorithm
水面舰艇或编队对空、对水下以及近区防御作战都涉及多软硬武器的综合决策应用[1-3],其中,硬武器一般是指通过碰炸或近炸方式,直接杀伤或毁损敌目标,可将其看作一种主动防御手段,软武器主要则是通过压制或欺骗等技术手段,干扰和阻碍敌目标正常工作,从而削弱其作战效能,可将其看作一种被动防御手段[4],软硬武器综合决策应用已成为未来作战的主要手段。(剩余5827字)