“沪派江南”农业文化遗产的演变机制与价值研究

——以西岑圩田溇沼为例

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AbstractUnderthedualchalengesofglobalclimatechangeandrapidurbanization，theecologicalvalueandsustainableuseofthe traditional polderfeldsystem，asanimportatagricultural cultural heritage，stillrequireexploration.Intis paper，wetake the typicalrepresentativeofShanghai-style polder felds inthe Yangtze RiverDelta，the XicenPolder Fieldand Breding Marsh，asan example，andsystematicallexamine itsevolution from the Tang and Songdynasties to modern times from theperspectiveofagriculturalculturalheritagepreservation，soastoevealitsthre-foldresilience mechanismof"ecologyculture-space".roughtheaalysisofhistorcaldocuments，ulti-sourespatialandtemporaldata，ndtheos-vlidation oflandscaperesiliencetheoryitisfoundthattheXicenpolderfieldhasrealizedfoodtideresiliencecontrolthroughthe hierarchical drainage structureof "polderfield-Louzhao".Itscompositepaternof "islandfeld-polderfeld-woodland" providesagoodenvironmentfor87speciesof birds，andatthe same timeservesasacarbonsink forpeatandacultural heritage.Thehistoricalwisdomof Xicen polder providesalocalised paradigm fornature-basedsolutions （NbS）in Shanghai， andwillcontribute totheChineseexperience inthepreservationandinnovativeuseof globalagriculturalculturalheritage.

关键词西岑圩田；农业文化遗产;溇沼系统;基于自然的解决方案；“沪派江南” KeyWordsXicenpolder;agricultural cultural heritage;Louzhaosystem; nature-based solutions;"Shanghai-style Jiangnan"

文章编号1673-8985（2025）04-0032-08中图分类号TU984文献标志码A

D0I10.11982/j.supr.20250405

作者简介

罗丹

复旦大学历史地理研究中心

博士研究生

23110760006@m.fudan.edu.cn

谢文婉

上海泛境景观规划设计咨询有限公司

工程师

魏闽

上海市杨浦四叶草堂青少年自然体验服务中心

教授级高级工程师，博士

在全球城市化加速背景下，全球重要农业文化遗产系统（GloballyImportantAgricul-turalHeritageSystems，GlAHS）的保护与适应性更新成为可持续发展的前沿议题。（剩余16354字）