川陈皮素调节TRPV1信号通路对OGD/R诱导的神经细胞凋亡的影响

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AbstractObjective:ToexploretheefectNobletinOB)oneuronalapoptosisinducedbyoxgenglucosedeprivation/reoygetio (OGD/R)byregulatingterasientreceptorpotentialvanilidsufamil1PV)signalingpathayMethods:PC12cellseeuure inprimarycultureandanGD/RijuymodelwsestablishedAftertreatigGD/iducedPC12cllswit0,1030,4,d6 μmol/mL NOB.Thiazolyl blue(MTT)assay wasapliedtodetectcellsurvivalrates ineach groupandscreen fortheoptimal concentrationNOB.PC12celsculturedinvirowererandomlyseparatedintoacontrolgroup(untreated),OGD/Rgroup(GD/R intervention in PC12 cells),OGD/R + NOB group(OGD/R+50 μmol/mL NOB co intervention in PC12 cels),and OGD/R+NOB+RTX (TRPV1activatorgroup(OGD/R+50μmo/LNOB10nmoRTXcointerventioninPC12cell)Tassaandflowcyometrywere apliedtodetectthesuvivalrateandapotosisatecelinachgropReagentkitmethodasapliedtodetectelevelactate dehydrogenase(LDH),alondialdehde(MDA)uperoxidedsmutase(SOD),educedglutathione(GSH),andmornecrosisfacto α(TNF-α) inPC12celsWstaldtoeectthexesso1,Blobsto-2c-2)ndc-2soaedotein (Bax)proteinsutsCoadietrooptalateOvesdc-2otenepreionin in the OGD/R group were reduced P<0.05 .Compared with the OGD/R group,the the survival rate,SOD,GSH levels,and Bcl-2 protein expression in the OGD/R+NOB group increased .Compared with the OGD/R + NOB group,the survival rate,SOD,GSH levels, and Bcl-2 protein expression in the OGD/R+NOB+RTX group decreased( P<0.05) .Comparedwith the control group,the apoptosis rate,LDH,MDA,TNF- α levels,TRPV1,and Bax protein expression inPC12 cels in the OGD/R group increased ⌈P<0.05⌉ .Comparedwith the OGD/R group,the the apoptosis rate,LDH,MDA,TNF- α levels,TRPV1,and Bax protein expression inPC12 cels in the OGD/R + NOB group decreased( P<0.05 .Compared with the OGD/R + NOB group,the apoptosis rate,LDH,MDA,TNF- ∝ levels,TRPV1,and Bax protein expression inPC12 cells in the OGD/R + NOB + RTX group increased( P<0.05 ).Conclusion:NOB can reduce OGD/R induced inflammatoryesponseandoxidativestresslevelsbyinhibitingtheactivationTRPV1signalingpathwayutimatelyaleviatingGD/R induced PC12 cell apoptosis.

Keywordsygnucoedepriatioogeatio;etin;astetorpotetialnilsubmil;urastosis

缺血性脑卒中(ischemicstroke,IS)是全球人类死亡和残疾的主要原因之一,通常由血栓突然阻塞脑血管,使脑部血、氧供应不足进而引起的神经性系统疾病[1]。(剩余9494字)

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