新质生产力视域下新兴科技全生命周期的风险审视与伦理关照

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关键词：新质生产力；科技全生命周期；科技伦理；风险审视

中图分类号：F124 文献标识码：A

文章编号：1009-895X（2025）06-0591-10

DOI： 10.13256/j.cnki.jusst.sse.241010517

Risk Review and Ethical Care of Emerging Technologies’ Life Cycle from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces

JIA Qiang， ZHAO Xiaohan （School ofMarxism，Shandong University ofScienceand Technology，Qingdao 26659o，China）

Abstract： New quality productive forces represent a novel paradigm for promoting the optimal combination and overall upgrading of laborers， means of labor，and objects of labor. Since original and disruptive technological innovation is the leading force driving their development，the ethical risks accompanying the development of emerging technologies are more uncertain and uncontrollable in their evolutionary process. Based on the understanding of the time-varying characteristics and ocurrence rules of risks in the development process of emerging technologies，within the framework of new quality productive forces development， we can conduct a life-cycle risk review of the planning and design， R&D and creation，application and promotion，and iterative updating stages of emerging technologies from four adaptive dimensions—risk pre-judgment，early warning， pre-control， and prevention. On this basis， implementing ethical care for diferent development stages of emerging technologies is a new approach to providing ful-process support and sustained safeguarding of scientific and technological ethics for the future industrial layout of the new quality productive forces.

Keywords： new quality productive forces； life cycle of science and technology; ethics of science and technology；risk review

2023年9月，习近平总书记在黑龙江考察期间首次提出“新质生产力”一词。（剩余15244字）