污染物分布规律的湿地园林植物选择与配置技术研究

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文章编号：1674-6139（2026）03-0057-04

中图分类号：X173文献标志码：B

Selection and Configuration Technology of Wetland Garden Plants Considering PollutantDistribution Patterr

Xue Xiyuan，Wang Lingjuan

（SchoolofArtandDesign，Xi'anFanyiUniversity，Xi'an7101O5，China）

Abstract：Tostudythedistributionpattersofvariouspolltantssuchasheavymetalsandtotalphosphorus inwetlandwaterenvironment，awetndgrdenplantseectionandconfigurationtechiqueconsideringtedistrbutionpatesofpolltantsisproposedTaking awetlandresearchareaasanexample，samplingpointswereselectedandpolutantsampleswerecolectedfromthe waterenvironment. Thepolutantconcentratioseremeasuedandinterpolatedintothewetlandgardenesearchareatodrasatialdistributiopaesf heavymetal，otalrogndotalososltatsasdosaialstrbopattoflantsisdybl theobjectivefunctionofmaximumpollutantpurificatioate，withtheumberofplantconfigurationsasthedecisionvariable，andusethe pigeonswarmalgorithmtoobtainteotimalsolution.Tersultssowedtattepolltantpurificationateoftheexperimentalgroupwas higherthanthatofthecontrolgroup，whichprovesthattheplantspeciesselectionandconfigurationschemeobtainedbyapplyingthis method is reasonable and can fully reduce the concentration of wetland pollutants.

Keywords：polutantdistributionpaten；wetlandgardens；olutantpurificationrate；pigeonswarmalgorithm；plantselectioand configuration

前言

湿地作为重要的生态系统，在调节水文、维持生物多样性等方面发挥关键作用。（剩余3025字）