巴州小茴香生产现状、问题及对策

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Abstract: Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture (Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture) has becomea high-qualitycuminplantingareaduetoitsunique temperatecontinentalclimate.In2O24,the plantingareaofcuminin Bazhou was about 20o,O hm,withanoutputofmorethan15,0o tonsandanoutputvalue ofnearly50Omillionyuan,andthe planting area was growingrapidly.Itslanting modesaredverse,incudingnoalsowingrsowingcon,interplantingconadoton etc.,andthedegreeofmechanizationofland preparationandsowing ishigh.Stillthemechanizationofharvestingis facing difcultis.Atpresentthreareproblemssuchsomplcatedplantingpatesnderingmehanicalharvesting,highlborosts compresingprofitargins,andotesingfctireasingoratingostsotisend,itiommededtorgthnthe integrationofagricultural machineryandagronomy tostandardize the planting mode,increase investment in theresearchand development of machinery and tools,strengthen demonstration and promotion and policy support,and promote the mechanization development ofthe cumin industry.
Key Words: Cumin; Corn; Intercropping; Mode; Technical point
doi:10.13620/j.cnki.issn1007-7782.2025.02.005
中图分类号:S573.9 文献标识码:B
0引言
小茴香被认为是除胡椒外世界第二重要的香料作物,近年来随着市场价格不断上涨,小茴香种植面积逐年扩大。(剩余4874字)