四环素在苏打盐碱湿地土壤中的吸附解吸特性

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中图分类号：X144 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672-2043（2025）10-2571-08 doi：10.11654/jaes.2024-0954

Abstract：Tvesatesoptsotoraceristsfalaliwdil，tptedegdedali wetlandsoiledtysldaailtyeslsehetddotdaticdstonteodtxploetetin anddesorptioncaracteristisofodalkaliwtandsoilTesutssoedattefinaladsotiocapacityoftetraclininte sodatic-alkaline wetlands with different salinization was in the order of cattil type（490.9 mg·kg-1 ）>reed type（486.7 mg·kg-1 ） >degraded type （471.9mg⋅kg-1 ）.Theadsorption kinetics accordswith Elovich equation （ R2 =0.929-0.94O），indicating that the adsorption of tetracyclineisodaliwtndsoilitergeousdiusiondsotionndedsotionprocssaybeeeniis reaction process controled by multiple actions.The isothermal adsorption process conforms to theFreundlich equation（ R2 =0.910-0.995）， indicatingthatheterogeneousultlaeradsortinisteeymchanismaetingthadsoptionehaviooftetracylieinsodalkali wetlandoil.eesotioncostatofetrlieisodlalietandoilassigificantlyighrantedsoptioostatd therewasanobvioushsterescencephenomenoninthedesoptionprocess.Theaveragehsteresencecoeficientoftetreesodalkali wetlandswasdgradedtye>edtype>catailtypedicatigtattetracyineatightlyoundanddiulttodesoptiindded soda-akaliwndilileitaasisttosotinatailtysil.oilpicaldcalpropetavets tetracclinedotacteissdtesisftdsotioaeisolldilatio demonstrated the potential cumulative risk and harm of tetracycline indifferent soda-alkali wetland soils. Keywords：soda-alkali wetlandsoil; tetracycline;adsorption; desorption; hysteresis coeffcient

随着畜禽养殖业与农业的迅猛发展，抗生素被大量使用，其中四环素类抗生素（Tetracycline，TCs）已成为农田土壤中残留量和检出率最高的抗生素之一。（剩余16317字）