自我效能干预对妇科开腹手术患者伤口美观度及生活质量的影响

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【摘 要】目的 分析自我效能干预对妇科开腹手术患者切口美观度、生活质量的影响。方法 选取2021年1月-2022年12月在南京市妇幼保健院行开腹手术的60例患者，随机分成对照组和观察组，各30例。对照组实施围术期护理，观察组在对照组基础上增加了自我效能干预，比较两组伤口美观度、生活质量和临床指标。结果 观察组术后伤口美观度优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P

【关键词】自我效能干预；开腹手术；伤口美观性

中图分类号：R473.71 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949（2023）14-0112-04

Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Wound Aesthetics and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparotomy

XU Xin-he

（Department of Gynaecology， Women’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care

Hospital， Nanjing 210000， Jiangsu， China）

【Abstract】Objective To analyze the effect of self-efficacy intervention on wound Aesthetics and quality of life in patients undergoing gynecological laparotomy. Methods Sixty patients who underwent laparotomy in Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given perioperative nursing， and the observation group was given self-efficacy intervention on the basis of the control group. The wound aesthetics， quality of life and clinical indicators were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative wound aesthetics of the observation group was better than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P

【Key words】Self-efficacy intervention； Laparotomy； Wound aesthetics

妇科肿瘤的发生与患者的不良饮食习惯、体内激素分泌等相关，是威胁女性健康的重要因素之一，对患者的身体及心理产生重要影响，对患者生活质量造成不良影响[1-3]。（剩余5573字）