“小田变大田”的马鞍山探索与启示

摘 要：马鞍山市以“农田四变”（小田变大田、闲田变忙田、差田变良田、蟹田变稻田），系统推进“小田变大田”，着力解决土地细碎化经营问题，探索发展新型农村集体经济，赋予农民更加充分财产权益，闯出了一条“小田变大田”的独特模式，受到全国广泛关注，做法被2023年中央一号文件吸收，值得研究借鉴。

关键词：“小田变大田”；马鞍山；土地细碎化；集体经济

中图分类号：F323.211 文献标识码：A DOI：10.13411/j.cnki.sxsx.2024.03.020

Exploration and Enlightment of Ma’anshan’s Transformation from Small Fields to Large Fields

GAO Wenyu

（Teaching and Research Office of Modern Technology and Management，  Party School of Ma’anshan Municipal Committee of CPC， Ma’anshan 243011，China）

Abstract：With “four changes in farmland” （small fields into large fields， idle fields into busy fields， poor fields into good fields， crab fields into paddy fields）， Ma’anshan City has systematically promoted “small fields into large fields”. It also creats a unique model of “small fields into large fields”; focusing on solving the problem of land fragmentation management， exploring and developing a new type of rural collective economy， giving farmers more full property rights and interests. This mode has attracted widespread attention across the country， whose practice was absorbed by the No. 1 central document in 2023， and deserves studying and learning.

Key words：transformation from“small fields to large fields” ; Ma’anshan ; land fragmentation ; collective economy

耕地是粮食生产的命根子[1]。（剩余9225字）