卧床时间对腰椎穿刺术后病人头痛及腰背痛影响的网状Meta分析

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AbstractObjective：Tosystematicallyevaluate theefectofdiferentbedrestimesontheicidenceofheadcheandlowerackpainin patientsfterlumbarpuncturesurgeryMethds：theliteratureontheifluenceofbedrestdurationsontheincidenceofheadacheandlow back pain inpatientsafterlumbarpunctureasretrievedfromPubed，EMbase，ochraneLibrary，Webofience，opusK， CBM，WanFangData andVIP.Thesearch period wasfrom theestablishmentof thedatabase toOctober 31，2024.Tworesearchers independetlyscreenedtheliteratureandevaluatedthequality.Stata16.Osoftwarewasusedtoconduct network Metaanalysisonthe extracteddata.Results：Atotalof9articleswere inclued.TeresultsoftereticularMeta-analysisshowedthatintermsofreducingthe incidenceofhadacheinpatientsafterlumbarpuncture，therewasnostatisticallysignificantdiferenceindiferentbedestdrations P> 0.05）.In terms of reducing the incidence of low back pain，bed rest for 0h，0.5h ，and 2h was significantly better than bed rest for 6h ，and the differences were statistically significant （ P<0.05） 0.The cumulative ranking probability results show that bed rest for 6 hours has the bestinterventionefectinreducing headache inpatientsafterlumbarpuncture，followedbybedrestforO.5hours.BedrestforOorshas thebest nterventionefectonlowbackpaininpatientsafterlumbarpuncture.Conclusions：Theexistingevidenceindicates that6hoursof bedestforpatientsafterlumbarpuncturewas theoptimalbedrestimetoreducetheincidenceofheadache，andOhoursofbedrestwas theoptimalbedresttimetoreducethe incidenceoflowback.However，morehigqualityandmulicenterstudiesarestillnededinthe future to verify and supplement the evidence.

Keywordslumbar puncture surgery;bed rest; headache; lower back pain; network Meta-analysis; evidence-based nursing摘要目的：系统评价卧床时间不同对腰椎穿刺术后病人头痛及腰背痛发生率的影响。（剩余9453字）