胰腺癌病人术后真实体验质性研究的Meta整合

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Qualitative study on the real experience of pancreatic cancer patients after surgery：a Meta-integration

LI Wen XU Yihong WANG Jianan HONG Sisi YANG Zhichao PAN Hongying

1.School of Nursing，Zhejiang Chinese Medical University，Zhejiang 310053 China；2.Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University，School of Medicine

Corresponding Author  PAN Hongying，E-mail：3191016@zju.edu.cn

Abstract  Objective：To systematically evaluate the qualitative studies on the real experience of pancreatic cancer patients after surgery，and to provide reference for formulating effective intervention strategies.Methods：Qualitative studies on the real experience of patients after pancreatic cancer surgery were retrieved from the Cochrane Library，PubMed，Web of Science，CINAHL，EMbase，PsyINFO，CNKI，WanFang Database，VIP and CBM.The search period was up to December，2023.According to the qualitative research quality evaluation criteria recommended by the Australian JBI Evidence based Healthcare Center，the quality of the included literature was evaluated，and the results were integrated using a pooled integration method.Results：A total of 12 articles were included，and 51 research results were extracted，which were summarized into 11 categories，and three integrated results were synthesized：pancreatic cancer patients were troubled by symptoms after surgery； the complicated emotional reaction of pancreatic cancer patients after surgery； postoperative needs of pancreatic cancer patients.Conclusion：Patients with pancreatic cancer face dual physical and mental challenges after surgery，and their self-management ability is insufficient.Medical staff should understand patients' postoperative supportive management needs from multiple perspectives，formulate diversified coping strategies，and optimize patients' postoperative experience.

Keywords  pancreatic cancer；postoperative experience；qualitative research；Meta-synthesis；evidence-based nursing

摘要  目的：系统评价胰腺癌病人术后真实体验的相关质性研究，为制定有效的干预策略提供参考依据。（剩余12409字）