基于LoRa的景区环境监测与预警系统设计

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中图分类号：TP274+.4；TP311 文献标识码：A文章编号：2096-4706（2025）11-0193-06

Design of a Scenic Spot Environment Monitoring and Early Warning System Based on LoRa

DONGJun， ZHONGBingqing， ZHENGJing，YAO Feng，WANG Jin （College ofInformation ScienceandEngineering，HunanNormalUniversity，Changsha 41oo81，China

Abstract：Toaddresstheurgentneedforvisitorsafetyenvironmentalcomfort，and intelligentoperationsinunspoiled forest scenic spot management，this paperdesigns a scenic spot environmental monitoring and early warning system based on LoRatechnologyThesystemmoitorsitrusionsintoestrictedareas，rowddensitytemperatureandhumidityriatiosndir qualityconditions，nablingearlywarings foremergenciessuchasstampedesandfres.Itintegrates modulesforadarmoitoring， OpenMVmonitoring，temperatureandumiditydetectionairquaitymonitoring，visualandaudioalams，LoRacommuication andterminal displays.Theradarsystemdetects whethervisitorsenterrestrictedareas，triggeringreal-timealertsandsending informationtotheterminalplatform.TheOpenMVmodulemonitorsvisitorcountinthearea，providingearlywaringsforstampede incidents.TheLoRamoduleensuresbidirectionalreal-timecommunicationbetweenthemonitoringsystemandterminalplatform， guaranteingreal-timedataupdatesandremote monitoring.Thisdesignnotonlyprovidesanefectivesolution forenvironmental safety monitoring and early warning in scenic spots but also enhances the level ofscenic spot inteligent management.

Keywords： LoRa; OpenMV; safety management of scenic spot; intelligent early warning

0 引言

旅游业作为推动经济增长的重要动力之一，其可持续发展面临着诸多挑战[。（剩余6550字）