基于SBE法的天津水上公园植物景观评价

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PlantLandscapeEvaluationofTianjinWaterParkBasedonSBEMethod

GENGXiaojuan1，HUANGJunxuan2，YANGZirui2

（1.TianjinColg，UniversityofScienceandTechnologyBejing，TanjinO1830，China；2.CollegeofHorticultureandLadsape Architecture，TianjinAgriculturalUniversity，Tianjin 3Oo392，China）

Abstract：TheaimofthisstudywastoexplorestrategiesandmethodologiesforenhancingthebotanicallandscapesinTianjinWater Park.Theresearchfocusedonthebotanicallandscapesoffivekeyareasalongthemaintouristroutes：theentrancearea，therecreational viewingarea，thechildrensplaygroundarea，theroadsidearea，andthewaterfrontarea.The ScenicBeautyEstimation （SBE） methodwaseployedastheprimaryresearchtool toevaluatephotographsof thesefivetypesofbotanicallandscapeplots.Teresults indicatedthattherecreationalviewingareahadthehighestSBEvalue，characterizedbyareasonableplantcompositionichlayers， brightcolors，andpropermanagement，providingvisitorswithaigqualityvisualexperience.ConverselythroadsideplatlandscapehadthelowestSBEvalue，sufferingfromissuessuchasamonocultureoftreespeies，indistictlayrs，ullolorsdpoor management.Toenhancetherichnessoflandscapelayers，theauthorsuggestscomprehensivelyconsideringplantdiversityand achievingnaturaltransitiosandratioallayoutsamongplantsatdierentlayestroughscientificplaing.Intesofplantange ment，more vibrantlycoloredplantsshouldbeutilizedtostrengthenthevisualappealofthelandscape.Whencreating plantlandscapes，closeatentionshouldbepaidtotherelationshipwiththesuroundingenvironmenttoensureharmoniouscoexistencebetween theplantlandscapeanditssuoundings.Intemsofplantmaintenanceandmanagement，maintainingtheirhaltyandgoodgrowth state is necessary to improve the overall landscape effect.

Keywords： SBE method； Tianjin water park； landscape evaluation； plant landscape

城市公共绿地是城市健康活力和美观的重要组成部分，不仅能为城市居民提供优美舒适的户外休闲场所，还能改善城市气候，修复城市生态环境。（剩余8503字）