体育旅游者与观光旅游者的环境责任行为影响因素研究

——基于SEM 和fsQCA的分析

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SHE Yuxin'， CHEN Xi’， JIA Lingjuan’， XUE Tao²

DOI：10.14036/j.cnki.cn11-4513.2025.04.006

Abstract Understanding the formation mechanism of tourists'environmentally responsible behavior plays a crucial role in promoting environmentalprotectionat tourist destinations.This study selected two coastal tourist areas in Hainan Province，which are mainly focused on sports tourism and sightseeing tourism respectively，as thelocations for distributing questionnaires. Using Structural Equation modeling （SEM）and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis （fsQCA），the study explored the influencing factorsand driving mechanisms of environmentally responsible behavior among sports tourists and sightseeing tourists.The results of the study show that：1Recreational experience preference and place attachment have a significant positive impact on environmental responsibility behavior.Recreational experience preference have a significant positive impact on place attachment，which alsoplaysa partial mediating role in thisprocess.2）Therecreational experience preference and place attachment of sports tourists have a more significant impact on their environmental responsible behavior. The promoting efect of sports tourists'recreational experience preference on their place atachment is more significantthanthatof sightseeing tourists.Additionaly，the mediating roleof placeatachment inthe relationship between recreational experience preferences and environmentally responsible behavior is more significant for sports tourists than for sightseeing tourists.3）Eight endogenous factors form three configuration paths for sports tourists'environmentally responsible behavior and six configuration paths for sightseeing tourists'environmentallyresponsible behavior.4）Theenvironmentally responsible behavior of sports tourists is mainlycharacterized byanactive emotional-drivenmechanism，while that of sightseing tourists ismainly characterized a more complex and diversified driving mechanism.

Keywordsenvironmentally responsible behavior;place atachment;recreational experience preference; structural equation modeling; fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis

有研究者发现，游客不当行为是使旅游自的地环境遭到破坏的重要原因。（剩余17379字）